ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN KAZAKHSTAN FOR GROWING CROPS USING ORGANIC TECHNOLOGIES

Author:

V. V. Grigoruk,
Academician of NAS RK, Doctor of Economics, Professor,
Kazakh Research Institute of Economics of Agro-industrial Complex and Rural Development,
30b Satpaeva st., Almaty, 050057, Republic of Kazakhstan
e-mail: vvnii77@mail.ru
A. M. Ayulov,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Rector of
Humanities and Technical Academy,
35, Dzhambul street, Kokshetau, 020000, Republic of Kazakhstan
e-mail: rektorkiem@mail.ru

Abstract:

Introduction. The research is carried out on the problem of creation of ecological and economic conditions for cultivation of agricultural crops on organic technologies providing the solution of economic, social and environmental targets.The purpose of the article is to assess the environmental and economic conditions for growing crops using organic technologies in Almaty region.
Materials and Methods. The research is based on monographic, comparative, computational-constructive, abstract-logical and statistical methods.
Results. Using the example of Almaty region, the level of development of organic (ecologically sound) agriculture in the region for the next 50 years until 2070 was predicted. The calculations were based on the indicators of suitability of an arable land in terms of the ecological state and fertility.
Conclusions. For the sustainable development of the organic market in Kazakhstan, providing an ef-fective basis for the production of high-quality competitive food products, as well as the formation of de-mand for it, it will be necessary to create environmental, production, marketing, academic, financial and other conditions that ensure the solution of economic, social and environmental targets.

Keywords:

Ecological and economic conditions for growing crops using organic technologies, eco-friendly food products, organic (ecological) agriculture, ecologization, organic production, organic diversi-fication, organic agriculture, biologization, sustainable development of the organic market.